Merlot
An international red variety prized for velvety, round and approachable wines with generous fruit.
Merlot is one of the world's most popular and highly regarded black grape varieties, originating in the Bordeaux region of France, where it plays a central role in the celebrated Bordeaux blends alongside Cabernet Sauvignon. Its name, derived from the local word for blackbird, alludes to the dark colour of the berries and to the birds' appetite for its sweet grapes. The variety is loved everywhere for its approachable, round and velvety character, and is often the gateway through which many enthusiasts enter the world of red wine.
In the Republic of Moldova, Merlot is one of the red varieties with the largest planted area, adapting very well to the country's continental climate and fertile soils. Ripening earlier than Cabernet Sauvignon, it is found across all three protected geographical indication regions, but expresses itself particularly well in the south of the country, in Valul lui Traian and Ștefan Vodă, where the heat favours full ripening and aromatic concentration, resulting in full, fruity wines.
Characteristics of the wine
Merlot wines have a ruby-red colour and a rich bouquet, with expressive aromas of black cherry, plum, blackberry and ripe forest fruit, completed by notes of chocolate, coffee, vanilla and spices when matured in oak. The tannins are finer and softer than those of Cabernet Sauvignon, which gives the wines a velvety texture and a friendly character, pleasant even in youth. That said, quality examples from well-exposed vineyards can evolve handsomely with age, gaining depth and elegance.
Food pairings
Merlot is a remarkably versatile wine at the table, suiting a wide range of dishes: beef and pork roasts, stews, pasta with tomato and meat sauces, pizza, and also semi-matured cheeses. Its round character and gentle tannins make it a good partner for traditional Moldovan cooking too, from sarmale to home-cooked roast, making it a safe choice for everyday meals or relaxed occasions.
Vinified by almost all the important wineries in Moldova, Merlot appears frequently both as an approachable and enjoyable single-variety wine and in Bordeaux blends alongside Cabernet Sauvignon and the native Rară Neagră, forming a solid pillar of Moldovan red wine production and an essential component of many award-winning blends.
Aroma profile
Signature wines
Characteristics
- Colour
- Red variety
- Type
- International variety
- Origin
- International variety (France)
Frequently asked questions
Questions about Merlot
Is Merlot a white or a red variety?
Merlot is a grape variety used for red wine. International variety (France).
Where does Merlot come from?
International variety (France). In Moldova it is grown alongside the native varieties, and the results differ from those in its region of origin, because of the climate and the soil.
What aromas does a Merlot wine have?
You will often find notes of prune, cireșe negre, ciocolată. The intensity varies with the producer, the vintage and how the wine was aged.
Which Merlot wines are worth trying?
The better-known ones include Roșii catifelate. You will come across them at tastings in the wineries that work with this variety.
Where can you taste Merlot in Moldova?
At the wineries that grow it — most of them take visitors by prior appointment. See the winery directory for contacts and opening times.
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